Proco Style FF – 6201
The Proco Style FF-6201 braided flexible metal pump connector has been designed to control a variety of mechanical stresses, such as:
- Vibration control
- Noise reduction
- Relief from system stressors
- Prevention of system shock
- Compensation for misalignment and movement
Ordinary flexible metal hoses can fail to operate properly when subjected to high pressures; adding a flexible restraint, such as a metal braid, allows the hose to adequately withstand the specified internal pressure and prevent elongation. The woven metal braid is designed to fit over the metal hose, and to be strong enough to withstand elongation up to the full pressure rating of the hose.
Flexible hoses and braids can be made from a variety of different metals, to suit even the most diverse needs.
For more information about the features and benefits of the Proco Style FF-6201 braided flexible metal pump connector, download our brochure.
For up-to-date pricing and availability information, contact Proco today.
Expansion Joint Size: IDXID Length | Stock | Lateral Offset | Working Press (PSI) | Approx. Unit Ship Weight | ||
Intermittent | Permanent | @ 70°F | @ 300°F | |||
2 x 9 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 455 | 400 | 9 |
2 x 12 | S | 3/4″ | 1″ | 455 | 400 | 12 |
2-1/2 x 9 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 345 | 303 | 13 |
2 -1/2 x 10 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 345 | 303 | 13 |
2 -1/2 x 10- 1/4 | S | 3/8″ | 3/4″ | 345 | 303 | 13 |
2 -1/2 x 12 | S | 3/4″ | 1″ | 345 | 303 | 13 |
3 x 9 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 289 | 254 | 14 |
3 x 10 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 289 | 254 | 14 |
3 x 10-5/8 | S | 3/8″ | 3/4″ | 289 | 254 | 14 |
3 x 14 | S | 3/4″ | 1″ | 289 | 254 | 15 |
4 x 9 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 300 | 264 | 18 |
4 x 10 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 300 | 264 | 18 |
4 x 11-3/4 | S | 3/8″ | 3/4″ | 300 | 264 | 19 |
4 x 16 | S | 3/4″ | 1″ | 300 | 264 | 20 |
5 x 11 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 220 | 193 | 25 |
5 x 12 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 220 | 193 | 25 |
5 x 13-5/8 | S | 3/8″ | 3/4″ | 220 | 193 | 27 |
5 x 18 | S | 3/4″ | 1″ | 220 | 193 | 30 |
6 x 11 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 200 | 176 | 28 |
6 x 12 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 200 | 176 | 28 |
6 x 14-1/8 | S | 3/8″ | 3/4″ | 200 | 176 | 30 |
6 x 20 | S | 3/4″ | 1″ | 200 | 176 | 34 |
8 x 12 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 190 | 167 | 52 |
8 x 13 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 190 | 167 | 52 |
8 x 15-3/8 | S | 3/8″ | 3/4″ | 190 | 167 | 64 |
8 x 22 | S | 3/4″ | 1″ | 190 | 167 | 65 |
10 x 13 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 165 | 145 | 65 |
10 x 14 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 165 | 145 | 65 |
10 x 17-3/4 | S | 3/8″ | 3/4″ | 165 | 145 | 68 |
10 x 24 | S | 3/4″ | 1″ | 165 | 145 | 75 |
12 x 14 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 125 | 110 | 105 |
12 x 15 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 125 | 110 | 105 |
12 x 18-3/8 | S | 3/8″ | 3/4″ | 125 | 110 | 110 |
12 x 26 | S | 3/4″ | 1″ | 125 | 110 | 113 |
14 x 14 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 105 | 92 | 115 |
14 x 15 | S | 1/8″ | 3/8″ | 105 | 92 | 115 |
14 x 20 | X | 3/8″ | 3/4″ | 105 | 92 | 119 |
14 x 28 | X | 3/4″ | 1″ | 105 | 92 | 126 |
NOTES:
1. “S” Indicates stocked item.
2. “X” Denotes 1-2 week shipment time.
Temp °F | Material | ||
Bronze | 304 SS | 321 SS | |
Ambient | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
150 | .92 | .96 | .97 |
200 | .89 | .92 | .94 |
250 | .85 | .91 | .92 |
300 | .83 | .86 | .88 |
350 | .81 | .85 | .86 |
400 | .78 | .82 | .83 |
450 | .75 | .80 | .81 |
500 | .77 | .78 | |
600 | .73 | .74 | |
700 | .69 | .70 | |
800 | .64 | .66 | |
900 | .58 | .62 | |
1000 | .60 | ||
1100 | .58 | ||
1200 | .55 | ||
1300 | .50 | ||
1400 | .44 | ||
1500 | .40 |
Temperature Correction Factors
1. Determine maximum operating temperature.
2. Locate appropriate correction factor above.
3. Multiply maximum working pressure by correction factor at temperature for acceptable rating.
Service temperature for a braided flexible metal pump connector has a negative affect on the amount of maximum pressure to which it can be subjected. The table above should be used to calculate the safe working pressure based on the elevated temperature the braided metal pump connector is operating under. (Working Pressure X Elevated Temperature Conversion Figure = Safe Working Pressure.)
Proper placement is essential to the proper functionality and lifespan of a flexible connector. For best results, place the Proco Style FF-6201 braided flexible metal pump connector adjacent to rotating equipment, in a straight line, without any offset, to help isolate the piping system from excessive vibration and noise.
Braided flexible metal pump connectors must be installed at or below the listed permanent lateral offset values listed in the Proco FF-6201 Brochure.
For more detailed information, download the PROCO Style FF-6201 Brochure.
The information in the table below is to be used as a guide for the proper selection of braided metal pump connector materials (both hose and braid), based on the chemicals used.
This data should not be construed as advice on which combination to use, or not use; final responsibility lies with the system designer or operator for correct material selection based on flow media.
It is suggested that you include flow media information on the “Connector Specification Data Sheet,” found at the back of the PROCO FF-6201 Brochure.
For more information, download the PROCO FF-6201 Brochure here.
Corrosion Rate:
A – RESISTANT•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••less than .00035 inch penetration per month.
B – PARTIALLY RESISTANT•••••••••••••••••0035 inch penetration per month.
C – NON RESISTANT••••••••••••••••••••••••••••greater than .0035 inch penetration per month.
Chemical | Temp. °F. | 304,321 S.S. | Carbon Steel | Bronze |
Acetic Acid 5%, 20% Agitated or Aerated | 70° | A | C | C |
50% | 70° | A | C | C |
50%. 80% | Boiling | C | C | C |
80% | 70° | A | C | C |
100% | 70° | A | C | C |
100% | Boiling | C | C | C |
100%-150 lbs. Pressure | 400° | C | C | C |
Acetic Acid Vapors, 30% | Hot | C | C | C |
100% | Hot | C | C | C |
Acetyl Chloride | Cold | B³ | C | B |
Boiling | B³ | C | B | |
Acetylene Concentrated | 70° | A | A | C² |
Commercially Pure | 70° | A | A | C² |
Acid Salt Mixture | ||||
10% H2SO4 Sp. G. 1.07 + 2% FeSO4 Ο 5 H2O | Boiling | A³, 4 | C | C |
Acid Salt Mixture | ||||
10% H2SO4Sp. G. 1.07+2% FeSO4 Ο 7 H2O | Boiling | A³,4 | C | C |
Alcohol, Ethyl, 70° & Boiling | 70° | A | A | A |
Alcohol, Methyl | 70° | A | A | A |
Boiling | C | C | A | |
Aluminum Acetate, Saturated | 70° | A | C | C |
Boiling | A | C | C | |
Aluminum Chloride | ||||
10% Quiescent | 70° | C | C | C |
25% Quiescent | 70° | A³,4 | C | C |
Aluminum Fluoride | 70° | C | C | C |
Aluminum Hydroxide, Saturated | 70° | A | A4 | A |
Aluminum Sulphate, 5% | 150° | A | C | C |
10% | 70° | A | C | C |
10% | Boiling | B | C | C |
Saturated | 70° | A | C | C |
Saturated | Boiling | B | C | C |
Aluminum Potassium Sulphate: | ||||
(Alum) 2%-10% | 70° | A | C | B |
10% | Boiling | B | C | C |
Saturated | Boiling | C | C | C |
Ammonia (Anhydrous) | ||||
All Concentrations | 70° | A | A | A |
Gas | Hot | C | C | C |
Ammonia Liquor | 70° | A | C | C |
Boiling | A | C | C | |
Ammonium Bicarbonate | 70° | A | C | C |
Hot | A | C | C | |
Ammonium Bromide | 70° | B | C | C |
Ammonium Carbonate 1% & 5% | 70° | A | A | C |
Ammonium Chloride 1% | 70° | A³,4 | B | C |
10% | Boiling | A³,4 | C | C |
28% | Boiling | B³,4 | C | C |
50% | Boiling | B³,4 | C | C |
Ammonium Hydroxide: All Concentrations | 70° | A | B | C |
Ammonium Monophosphate | 70° | A | B | C |
Ammonium Nitrate: | ||||
All Concentrate Agitated | 70° | A | C | C² |
All Concentrate Aerated | 70° | A | C | C² |
All Concentrate Saturated | Boiling | A | C | C² |
Ammonium Perchlorate 10% | Boiling | A³,4 | B | C |
Ammonium Persulphate 5% | 70° | A | C | C |
Ammonium Phosphate 5% | 70° | A | B | C |
Ammonium Sulphate | ||||
1% Aerated or Agitated | 70° | A | C | C |
5% Aerated & Agitated | 70° | A | C | C |
10% & Saturated | Boiling | B4 | C | C |
Ammonium Sulphate, 70% Boiling | 70° | A | C | C |
Barium Carbonate | 70° | A | B | A |
Barium Chloride 5% & Saturated | 70° | A3,4 | C | B |
Barium Hydroxide Aqueous Solution | Hot | A | B | A |
Barium Nitrate Aqueous Solution | Hot | A | B | |
Barium Sulphate | 70° | A | A | |
Barium Sulphide Saturated Solution | 70° | A | C | C |
Beer (Barley, Malt, &Hops) | 70° | A | C | A |
3.5% – 4.5% Alcohol | 160° | A | C | A |
Benzene (Benzol) 70° or Hot | 70° | A | B | A |
Benzoic Acid | 70° | A | A | A |
Borax 5% | Hot | A | B | A |
Boric Acid | ||||
5% Solution, 70° or Hot | 70° | A | C | A |
5% Solution | Boiling | A | C | A |
Saturated Solution | 70° | A3,4 | C | B |
Saturated Solution | Boiling | A3,4 | C | C |
Bromine Water | 70° | C | C | C |
Butyl Acetate | A | B | ||
Calcium Chloride Dilute or Concen. Solution | 70° | B3,4 | C | B |
Calcium Chlorohypochlorite | ||||
(Bleaching Powder) 1% | 70° | C | C | B |
(Bleaching Powder) 5% | 70° | C | C | B |
Calcium Hypochlorite, 2% | 70° | B4 | C | B |
Calcium Hydroxide, 10-20% | Boiling | A | C | A |
Calcium Sulphate, Saturated | 70° | A | C | A |
Carbonic Acid Saturated Solution | 70° | A | C | A |
Carbolic Acid | 70° | A | C | B |
Carbolic Acid | Boiling | A | C | B |
Carbon Bisulfide | 70° | A | B | B |
Carbon Monoxide Gas | 1400° | A | A | C |
Carbon Monoxide Gas | 14390° | A | A | C |
Carbon Tetrachloride | ||||
Commercially Pure | 70° | A3,4 | B | A |
Dry Commercially Pure | Boiling | A3,4 | B | A |
Commercial + 1% Water | C | C | B | |
Chloracetic Acid | 70° | C | C | B |
Chlorbenzol Concentrate Pure Dry | 70° | A | B | B |
Chloric Acid | 70° | C | C | C |
Chlorine Gas (Dry) | 70° | C | B | A |
(Moist) | 70° | C | C | C |
Chlorinated Water, Saturated | C | C | ||
Chloroform | 70° | A | A | A |
Chromic Acid | ||||
5% Commercially Pure | 70° | A | C | C |
10% | 70° | C | C | C |
Chromic Acid | ||||
10% Commercially Pure | Boiling | C | C | C |
50% Commercially Pure | 70° | C | C | C |
50% Commercially Pure | Boiling | C | C | C |
Commercial 50% (Cont. SO3) | 70° | C | C | C |
Commercial 50% (Cont. SO3) | Boiling | C | C | C |
Chromium Plating Bath | 70° | A | B | C |
Citric Acid 5% Still | 70°-150° | A | C | A |
15% Still | 70° | A | C | B |
15% or Concentrated | Boiling | B | C | B |
Coffee RSC | Boiling | A | C | A |
Copper Acetate (Saturated Solution) | 70° | A | C | |
Copper Carbonate (Sat. Sol.) in 442% NH4OH | A | C | ||
Copper Chloride, | ||||
1% Agitated | 70° | B3,4 | C | C |
1% Aerated | 70° | B3,4 | C | C |
5% Agitated | 70° | C | C | C |
5% Aerated | 70° | C | C | C |
Copper Cyanide (Saturated Solution) | Boiling | A | C | C |
Copper Nitrate | ||||
1% Still, Agitated & Aerated | 70° | A | C | C |
5% Still, Agitated & Aerated | 70° | A | C | C |
50% Aqueous Solution | Hot | A | C | C |
Copper Sulphate | ||||
5% Agitated Still or Aerated | 70° | A | C | B |
Saturated Solution | Boiling | A | C | B |
Cresote (Cool Tar) | Hot | A | B | A |
Creosote Oil | Hot | A | B | B |
Dichloroethane (Dry) | Boiling | A | C | C |
Dyewood Liquor | 70° | A1 | C | |
Epsom Salt (Magnesium Solution) | Hot & Cold | A3,4 | C | A |
Ethyl Acetate (Concentrated Solution) | 70° | A | B | A |
Ethyl Chloride | 70° | A3,4 | B | B |
Ethylene Chloride | 70° | A3,4 | B | B |
Ethylene Glycol | 70° | A | B | A |
Ferric Chloride | ||||
1% Solution Still | 70° | B3,4 | C | C |
1% Solution | Boiling | C | C | C |
5% Solution, Agitated, Aerated | 70° | C | C | C |
Ferric Hydroxide | A | C | ||
Ferric Nitrate | ||||
1-5% Quiescent or Agitated | 70° | A | C | C |
1-5% Aerated | 70° | A | C | C |
Ferric Sulphate | ||||
1-5% Quiescent or Agitated | 70° | A4 | C | C |
1-5% Aerated | 70° | A4 | C | C |
10% | Boiling | A4 | C | C |
Ferrous Chloride: Saturated Solution | 70° | C | C | B |
Ferrous Sulphate: Dilute Solution | 70° | A | C | B |
Fluorine (Gas) Moist | 70° | C | C | C |
Formaldehyde 40% Solution | A4 | B | A | |
Formic Acid, 5% Still | 70° | B | C | B |
5% Still | 150° | B | C | B |
Fuel Oil | Hot | A | B | A |
Containing Sulphuric Acid | C | C | C | |
Gallic Acid, 5% | 70°-150° | A | C | |
Saturated | 212° | A | C | |
Gasoline | 70° | A | B | A |
Hydrochloric Acid: All Concentrations | 70° | C | C | C |
Chemical | Temp. °F. | 304,321 S.S. | Carbon Steel | Bronze |
Hydrocyanic Acid | 70° | A | C | C |
Hydrofluric Acid | 70° | C | C | C |
Hydrofluosilic Acid | 70° | C | C | B |
Hydrogen Sulphide (Dry) | 70° | A | B | A |
(Wet) | 70° | B1 | C | C |
Hyposulphite Soda | A | C | ||
Iodine | 70° | C | C | C |
Kerosene | 70° | A | B | A |
Ketchup, Quiescent | 70°-150° | A4 | C | |
Lactic, Acid 1% | 70° | A | C | B |
1% | Boiling | A | C | C |
5% | 70° | A | C | B |
5% | Boiling | B | C | C |
10% | 70° | B | C | B |
10% | Boiling | C | C | C |
Concentrated | 70° | B | C | B |
Concentrated | Boiling | C | C | C |
Lead Acetate 5% | Boiling | A | C | |
Linseed Oil | 70° | A | B | B |
Plus 3% H2SO4 | 390° | B | C | C |
Magnesium Chloride | ||||
1% Quiescent | 70° | A3,4 | C | B |
1% Quiescent | Hot | C | C | B |
5% Quiescent | 70° | A3,4 | C | B |
5% Quiescent | Hot | C | C | B |
Magnesium Oxychloride | 70° | C | C | |
Magnesium Sulphate | Hot & Cold | A | C | A |
Malic Acid | Hot & Cold | B | C | |
Mercuric Chloride Dilute Solution | 70° | C | C | C |
Methanol (Methyl Alcohol) | A | B | A | |
Mixed Acids 53% H2SO4+45% HNO3 | Cold | A | C | C |
Muriatic Acid | 70° | C | C | C |
Naphtha, Crude | 70° | A | B | B |
Naphtha, Pure | 70° | A | B | B |
Naphthalene Sulfonic Solution | 70° | A | C | |
Nickel Chloride Solution | 70° | A3,4 | C | B |
Nitrating Solution | Cold & Hot | B | B | |
Nickel Sulphate | Cold & Hot | A | C | A |
Nitric Acid | ||||
5%-442%-70% | Boiling | A | C | C |
65% | 70° | A | C | C |
65% | Boiling | B | C | C |
Concentrated | 70° | A | C | C |
Concentrated | Boiling | C | C | C |
Fuming Concentrated | 70°-110° | A | C | C |
Fuming Concentrated | Boiling | C | C | C |
Nitrous Acid 5% | 70° | A | C | C |
Oils, Crude | Cold & Hot | A1 | ||
Oleic Acid | 70°-400° | A4 | B | B |
5%-10% | 70° & Boiling | A | C | B |
10% | Boiling | C | C | B |
25%-50% | Boiling | C | C | B |
Phenol (See Carbolic Acid) | ||||
Petroleum Ether | A | B | ||
Phosphoric Acid | ||||
1% | 70° | A | C | C |
1% | Boiling | A | C | C |
1%-45 lbs. Pressure | 284° | A | C | C |
5% Quiescent or Agitated | 70° | A | C | C |
5% Aerated | 70° | A | C | C |
10% Quiescent | 70° | C | C | C |
10% Agitated or Aerated | 70° | C | C | C |
10%-50% | Boiling | A | C | C |
80% | 70° | C | C | C |
80% | 230° | C | C | C |
85% | Boiling | C | C | C |
Pictic Acid | 70° | A | C | C |
Potassium Bichromate, 25% | 70° | A | C | C |
25% | Boiling | A | C | |
Potassium Bromide | 70° | B4 | C | B |
Potassium Carbonate 1% | 70° | A | B | B |
Potassium Carbonate | Hot | A | B | C |
Potassium Chlorate: Saturated at 212° | Boiling | A3 | B | C |
Potassium Chloride | ||||
1% Quiescent | 70° | A3,4 | C | B |
1% Agitated or Aerated | 70° | A3 | C | B |
5% Quiescent | 70° | A3,4 | C | B |
5% Agitated or Aerated | 70° | A3 | C | B |
5% | Boiling | A3 | C | B |
Potassium Chromium Sulphate, 5% | 70° | A4 | C | B |
Sp. G. 1.6 | Boiling | C | C | C |
Potassium Cyanide | 70° | A | B | C |
Potassium Ferricyanide, 5%-25% | 70° | A | C | |
25% | Boiling | A | C | |
Potassium Ferrocyanide, 5% | 70° | A | C | |
Potassium Hydroxide, 5% | 70° | A | C | B |
27% | Boiling | A | C | B |
50% | Boiling | B | C | C |
Potassium Hypochlorite | 70° | B | C | C |
Potassium Nitrate | ||||
1%-5% Still or Agitated | 70° | A | C | B |
1%-5% Aerated | 70° | A | C | B |
50% | 70° | A | C | B |
50% | Boiling | A | C | |
Potassium Permanganate, 5% | 70° | A | B | |
Potassium Sulphate | ||||
1%-5% Still or Agitated | 70° | A | B | |
1%-5% Aerated | 70° | A | B | A |
Potassium Sulphide (Salt) | A3,4 | C | ||
Sea Water | 70° | A3,4 | C | B |
Sewage | A | A | ||
Silver Bromide | B4 | C | C | |
Silver Chloride | C3,4 | C | C | |
Silver Nitrate | A | C | C | |
Sodium Acetate (Moist) | A4 | C | ||
Sodium Bicarbonate | ||||
All Concentrations | 70° | A | C | B |
5% | 1442° | A | C | B |
Sodium Bisulphate, Solution | 70° | A | C | B |
Saturated Solution | 70° | C | C | B |
2g.+1g. H2SO4 liter | 68° | C | C | B |
Sodium Carbonate, 5% | 70°-150° | A3,4 | B | B |
5%-50% | Boiling | A3,4 | B | B |
Sodium Chloride, 5% Still | 70°-150° | A3,4 | C | B |
20% Aerated | 70° | A3,4 | C | B |
Saturated | 70° | A3,4 | C | B |
Saturated | Boiling | B3,4 | C | B |
Sodium Cyanide | 70° | A3,4 | B | C |
Sodium Fluoride, 5% Solution | 70° | B3,4 | C | A |
Sodium Hydroxide | 70° | A3,4 | B | B |
Sodium Hydroxide, 5% Still | B3.4 | B | B | |
Sodium Nitrate | Fused | A3,4 | B | A |
Sodium Phosphate | 70° | A3,4 | B | B |
Sodium Sulphate, 5% Still | 70° | A3,4 | C | A |
All Concentrations | 70° | C | C | A |
Sodium Sulphide, Saturated | B3,4 | C | ||
Sodium Sulphite,5% | 70° | A3,4 | C | B |
10% | 150° | A3,4 | C | B |
Sodium Thiosulphate | ||||
Saturated Solution | 70° | A3,4 | C | C |
Acid Fixing Bath (Hypo) | 70° | A3,4 | C | C |
25% Solution | 70° & Boiling | A3,4 | C | C |
Sulphur, Moist | 70° | B3,4 | C | C |
Sulphur Chloride (Dry) | C3,4 | C | A | |
Sulphur Dioxide Gas (Moist) | 70° | B3,4 | C | B |
Gas (Dry) | 575° | A3,4 | C | A |
Sulphuric Acid | ||||
5%-10% | 70° | C | C | B |
5%-10% | Boiling | C | C | C |
50% | 70° | C | C | C |
50% | Boiling | C | C | C |
Concentrated | 70° | A3,4 | C | B |
Concentrated | Boiling | C | C | B |
Concentrated | 300° | C | C | B |
Fuming | 70° | C | C | B |
Sulphurous Acid, Saturated | 70° | C | C | B |
Saturated- 60 lbs. Pressure | 250° | C | C | B |
Saturated-70-125 lbs. | 310° | C | C | B |
1442 lbs. Pressure | 375° | C | C | B |
Sulphurous Spray | 70° | C | C | C |
Tannic Acid | 70° | A | C | A |
150° | A | A | ||
Tartaric Acid, 10% | 70° | A | C | A |
10%-50% | Boiling | B | C | A |
Trichloracetic Acid | 70° | C | C | B |
Trichlorethylene (Dry) | 70° | A4 | C | A |
(Moist) | B | |||
Water | A | B | A | |
Zinc Chloride, 5% Still | 70° | A3,4 | C | C |
Boiling | B3,4 | C | C | |
Zinc Cyanide (Moist) | 70° | A | C | |
Zinc Nitrate, Solution | Hot | A | C | |
Zinc Sulphate, 5% | 70° | A | C | B |
25% | Boiling | A | C | B |
Saturated | 70° | A | C | B |
NOTES:
The media listed herein is considered to be to pure at room temperature and unless otherwise specified dry. A change in condition can affect the ratings listed above. It should be noted that this reference table is only a partial listing for corrosion evaluation.
FAILURE MODE:
1. Erosion••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• subject to attack in the presence of H2So4.
2. Unstable••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• may cause explosive reaction.
3. Chloride Stress Corrosion Cracking••••••••••••••••••••• chlorides acting on anstenetic stainless steel (i.e. T-304 & T-321) can cause cracking in hose.
4. Pitting Corrosion••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• galvanic action can cause holes to form in hose (usually from acids when combined with air mixtures or when allowed to dry).